Evidence for Common Horizontal Transmission of Wolbachia among Ants and Ant Crickets: Kleptoparasitism Added to the List

While Wolbachia, an intracellular bacterial symbiont, is primarily transmitted maternally in arthropods, horizontal transmission between species has been commonly documented.We examined kleptoparasitism as a potential mechanism for Wolbachia horizontal transmission, using ant crickets and their host ants as the model system.We compared prevalence a

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Stackelberg Equilibrium Premium Strategies for Push-Pull Competition in a Non-Life Insurance Market with Product Differentiation

Two insurance companies I 1 , I 2 with reserves R 1 ( t ) refillable palette , R 2 ( t ) compete for customers, such that in a suitable differential game the smaller company I 2 with R 2 ( 0 ) < R 1 ( 0 ) aims at minimizing R 1 ( t ) − R 2 ( t ) by using the premium p 2 as control and the larger I 1 at maximizing by using p 1.Deductibles K

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Performance Analysis Based on Thermal Aging Tests of Sol-Gel and Polymer Insulated Wires by Enameling and Extrusion Technology

This research activity aims to evaluate electrical insulation system (EIS) intended for electrical machine winding wires.The evaluation is based on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties tests following international standards for enameled wires.Dielectric parameters such as dissipation factor, partial discharge inception voltage (PDIV), pa

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